#!/usr/bin/env bash # # power.sh - Universal CPU Power & Multi-Core Temperature Monitor INTERVAL=1.0 # Refresh rate in seconds cleanup() { tput cnorm 2>/dev/null echo -e "\nExiting monitor." exit 0 } trap cleanup SIGINT SIGTERM if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then echo "Error: This script must be run as root to access CPU RAPL counters." exit 1 fi if ! command -v perf &>/dev/null; then echo "Error: 'perf' command not found. Install with: apt install linux-perf" exit 1 fi VENDOR_ID=$(grep -m 1 'vendor_id' /proc/cpuinfo | awk '{print $3}') # --- Detect RAPL Power Events --- EVENTS=() PERF_EVENTS_LIST=$(perf list 2>/dev/null) if echo "$PERF_EVENTS_LIST" | grep -q "power/energy-pkg/"; then EVENTS+=("-e" "power/energy-pkg/") fi if echo "$PERF_EVENTS_LIST" | grep -q "power_core/energy-core/"; then EVENTS+=("-e" "power_core/energy-core/") elif echo "$PERF_EVENTS_LIST" | grep -q "power/energy-cores/"; then EVENTS+=("-e" "power/energy-cores/") fi if echo "$PERF_EVENTS_LIST" | grep -q "power/energy-ram/"; then EVENTS+=("-e" "power/energy-ram/") fi if [[ ${#EVENTS[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then echo "Error: No compatible RAPL energy events found on this system." exit 1 fi # --- Map Thermal Sensors --- # Arrays to hold ordered (label, file_path) pairs CORE_LABELS=() CORE_PATHS=() PKG_LABEL="" PKG_PATH="" for hwmon in /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*; do if [[ -f "$hwmon/name" ]]; then DRIVER_NAME=$(cat "$hwmon/name" 2>/dev/null) # Intel Sensors (coretemp) if [[ "$DRIVER_NAME" == "coretemp" ]]; then # Sort label files numerically (temp1_label, temp2_label...) for label_file in $(ls -v "$hwmon"/temp*_label 2>/dev/null); do if [[ -f "$label_file" ]]; then LABEL=$(cat "$label_file" 2>/dev/null) INPUT_FILE="${label_file%_label}_input" if [[ "$LABEL" =~ Package ]]; then PKG_LABEL="$LABEL" PKG_PATH="$INPUT_FILE" elif [[ "$LABEL" =~ Core ]]; then CORE_LABELS+=("$LABEL") CORE_PATHS+=("$INPUT_FILE") fi fi done break # AMD Sensors (k10temp / zenpower) elif [[ "$DRIVER_NAME" == "k10temp" || "$DRIVER_NAME" == "zenpower" ]]; then for label_file in "$hwmon"/temp*_label; do if [[ -f "$label_file" ]]; then LABEL=$(cat "$label_file" 2>/dev/null) INPUT_FILE="${label_file%_label}_input" if [[ "$LABEL" == "Tctl" ]]; then PKG_LABEL="Tctl" PKG_PATH="$INPUT_FILE" elif [[ "$LABEL" == "Tccd1" ]]; then CORE_LABELS+=("Tccd1") CORE_PATHS+=("$INPUT_FILE") fi fi done break fi fi done # Read temperature in Celsius read_temp() { local sensor_path="$1" if [[ -n "$sensor_path" && -f "$sensor_path" ]]; then local raw raw=$(cat "$sensor_path" 2>/dev/null || echo 0) awk -v raw="$raw" 'BEGIN { printf "%.1f", raw / 1000 }' else echo "N/A" fi } # Colorize temperature values format_temp() { local temp="$1" if [[ "$temp" == "N/A" ]]; then echo -e "\e[1;30mN/A\e[0m" return fi if awk "BEGIN {exit !($temp >= 80)}"; then printf "\e[1;31m%5.1f°C\e[0m" "$temp" # Red (>= 80C) elif awk "BEGIN {exit !($temp >= 65 && $temp < 80)}"; then printf "\e[1;33m%5.1f°C\e[0m" "$temp" # Yellow (65C - 80C) else printf "\e[1;32m%5.1f°C\e[0m" "$temp" # Green (< 65C) fi } tput civis 2>/dev/null clear while true; do tput cup 0 0 # Sample RAPL energy counters PERF_OUT=$(perf stat "${EVENTS[@]}" -a sleep "$INTERVAL" 2>&1) # Extract Power Readings PKG_WATTS=$(echo "$PERF_OUT" | awk '/energy-pkg/ {print $1}' | tr -d ',') CORE_WATTS=$(echo "$PERF_OUT" | awk '/energy-core/ {print $1}' | tr -d ',') if [[ -z "$CORE_WATTS" ]]; then CORE_WATTS=$(echo "$PERF_OUT" | awk '/energy-cores/ {print $1}' | tr -d ',') fi DRAM_WATTS=$(echo "$PERF_OUT" | awk '/energy-ram/ {print $1}' | tr -d ',') PKG_WATTS=${PKG_WATTS:-"0.00"} CORE_WATTS=${CORE_WATTS:-"0.00"} # --- UI Rendering --- echo "==================================================" echo " CPU Power & Temperature Monitor " echo "==================================================" echo " Hostname : $(hostname)" echo " CPU Vendor : $VENDOR_ID" echo " Refresh Rate : ${INTERVAL}s" echo "--------------------------------------------------" # Render Package / Tctl Temperature if [[ -n "$PKG_PATH" ]]; then PKG_TEMP=$(read_temp "$PKG_PATH") printf " Overall Package Temp (%-12s): %b\n" "$PKG_LABEL" "$(format_temp "$PKG_TEMP")" fi # Render Per-Core Temperatures (Formatted in a 2-column grid) if [[ ${#CORE_PATHS[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then echo "--------------------------------------------------" echo " Per-Core Temperatures:" col=0 for i in "${!CORE_PATHS[@]}"; do c_label="${CORE_LABELS[$i]}" c_temp=$(read_temp "${CORE_PATHS[$i]}") printf " %-8s: %b" "$c_label" "$(format_temp "$c_temp")" ((col++)) if [[ $col -eq 2 ]]; then echo "" col=0 else echo -n " |" fi done [[ $col -ne 0 ]] && echo "" fi echo "--------------------------------------------------" printf " Total Package Power : \e[1;32m%7.2f Watts\e[0m\n" "$PKG_WATTS" printf " Cores Only Power : \e[1;36m%7.2f Watts\e[0m\n" "$CORE_WATTS" if [[ -n "$DRAM_WATTS" ]]; then printf " DRAM Memory Power : \e[1;35m%7.2f Watts\e[0m\n" "$DRAM_WATTS" fi echo "==================================================" echo "Press [CTRL+C] to exit." done